Archive for the ‘Browser’ Category

List of Chrome Browser Extensions for Security Analysts

Posted by rajivvishwa On April - 16 - 2011

List of chrome browser extensions that can be useful while performing application security assessments. Some of the extensions are already discussed earlier in our blog. On the sidenote, a similar collection exists for Firefox users – check SecFox at Mozilla Addons Collection site

Note: Below table will be updated regularly. If you find any addons that are not listed but might be useful while conducting pentests, please mention in comments.

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Proxy Switchy Chrome Extension for Security Analysts

Posted by rajivvishwa On January - 25 - 2011

Proxy Switchy! is an advanced proxy manager for Google Chrome, it allows users to manage and switch between multiple proxy profiles quickly and easily.

This will be one must-have addition to the chrome addons that helps for security testing which we had discussed earlier here. While conducting blackbox security assessments, we normally do analysis on communication between the server and the browser (client). This is done with the help of various software proxy interceptors such as Paros, Webscarb, Burp etc. by redirecting traffic to these proxies.

Proxy Switchy - Chrome

Most of the times its required to change the browser proxy settings to
1. Change the port to switch the listener (proxy) that intercepts web traffic
2. Filter the URLs that are not in our scope to reduce the overhead on the proxy.
3. Match the URLs to send to different listeners based on certain patterns.

Proxy switch can help to easily overcome the situations mentioned above.

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Adblock Browser Addon Can Block Malware And Not Just Ads

Posted by rajivvishwa On September - 29 - 2010

AdBlock is one of the most popular browser extension that prevents ads or annoying page elements those are usually displayed in any webpage. It works by matching the pattern of unwanted elements in the page with what is available in its database and filters them.

Adblock can be made more efficient by adding custom patterns for the elements to be filtered.. This feature of AdBlock can be extended to block not only the ads but also the malicious content those are injected in seemingly genuine sites. This is done by adding MalwareDomains subscription to our Adblock preferences. MalwareDomain contains a list of domains that are known to be used to propagate malware and spyware. Adblock verifies whether there are any cross domain content loaded from any of malicious websites present in that list and if there is, then it blocks those elements.

Note: Subscribing to this list can increase the load time of the site. Increase in security at the cost of slight reduction in performance.

Here, we illustrate the steps to add the MalwareDomain list to our Adblock addon available for Chrome and Firefox browsers.

I. Adding MalwareDomain Subscription in Chrome

Download Adblock for Chrome here.

1. Access the AdBlock Options from the Chrome Extensions page and add MalwareDomains URL (http://malwaredomains.lanik.us/malwaredomains_full.txt)

Chrome Add Subscription

2. Entered URL will now display in the subscriptions list. Make sure that its checked.

Chrome Display Added Subscription

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Default Secure Google Search for Firefox, Chrome and IE

Posted by rajivvishwa On May - 25 - 2010

Google has launched Secure Google search hosted on SSL lately . This post talks on how to enable this Secure Google search to the browser search bar/search suggestions in Firefox, Chrome and IE browsers.

Updated: Added Screenshots for IE

1. Firefox

Go to the Mozilla Addons Page and add Google SSL Search Plugin

Google SSL Search in Firefox

Select ‘Start using it right away in the dialog box that displays – Add “Google SSL” to the list of engines available in the search bar?

Make Default in Firefox

2. Chrome

Right Click on Chrome Omnibar(Address bar) and Select ‘Edit Search Engines’.

Edit Search Engines in Chrome

In the Edit Search Engines Dialog box add https://www.google.com/search?q=%s in the URL field and click on Make Default Button.

Add Google SSL in Chrome

Dont forget to check the Chrome Extensions List for Security Testers, here (Internal Post)

3. Internet Explorer

Add Google SSL in IE

Click on the Install Button to see the following screen. Check the ‘Make this my default search provider’

Google SSL IE Add Screen

Now the Search box in IE will display Google.

Google SSL Installed in IE8



via Google Blog and TechDows




13 Chrome Extensions for Security Testers

Posted by rajivvishwa On May - 17 - 2010

This post lists 13 Chrome Extensions to aid security testers during their web application pen testing.

1. WebDeveloper

Adds a toolbar button with various web developer tools. The official port of the Web Developer extension for Firefox. Internal post here.
WebDeveloper

2. Firebug Lite

Firebug Lite provides the rich visual representation we are used to see in Firebug when it comes to HTML elements, DOM elements, and Box Model shading
Firebug Lite

3. Pendule

This addon is similar to webdeveloper but not as powerful as it is. Internal Post here.
Pendule

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HTML5 CheatSheet Project

Posted by rajivvishwa On May - 14 - 2010

HTML5 is a new and upcoming technology which has enough features to introduce potential security issues if not properly implemented. A new project has been initiated in Google Code to keep developers updated on the security concerns to be kept in mind while developing their apps with HTML5.

Description of Project in Authors Terms,

This project is an attempt to create a well maintained, informative and categorized cheat sheet to highlight HTML5 as well as other client side and related security issues and ways to avoid them. The project is meant to target web developers as well as security researchers and especially browser vendors since many of the problems we found are based on faulty or quirky implementations. Focus is on completeness, comprehensibility and timeliness as well as continuity – benefits many other related cheat sheets don’t exactly provide.

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Subscribe to SecFox – Firefox Addon Collections

Posted by rajivvishwa On January - 14 - 2010
This entry is part 5 of 5 in the series Secfox

Stay updated with addons discussed in the SecFox series, the most popular section of this blog. For that you need to subscribe to the SecFox addon collection available in the mozilla addons site.

SecFox is collection of addons which can be used to customize any firefox to a security assessment tool. At the time of writing this collection has 40+ addons which can help the web app sec testers during their assessments.

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Secfox – Addons for Cookie Analysis And Manipulation

Posted by rajivvishwa On December - 17 - 2009
This entry is part 4 of 5 in the series Secfox

In this part of the Secfox series, we will be discussing about the addons that can help us during the app security assessments which involves cookie analysis and manipulation.

These addons can be of huge help when we perform the type of tests mentioned below.

  • Cookie Prediction
  • Session Fixation
  • Cookie Persistence/Expiration
  • Broken Session Management

Traditional Method

We use a proxy interceptor like Paros/Burp/WebScarab to trap the HTTP requests and modify the values during its transit. For this to happen, we need to setup a proxy and ensure that it listens to the browser traffic. An additional step is required if the application uses an SSL connection, i.e. to store the Proxy’s forged certificate in the browser. The intercepted request enables us to add new cookies or modify the existing ones. We can also check when exactly are the cookie values issued and whether it is getting flushed upon session expiration.

Usage of Addons

We have various addons for firefox which makes the tasks mentioned above easier. Certain addons allow to view the cookies stored in the browser and others allows us to edit it. The advantage – we don’t need any proxy to do this job, we can view/edit from the browser itself.

1. View Cookies

This addon adds a tab in the ‘Page Info’ box available on the Firefox context menu.

View Cookies Addon

View Cookies Addon

Download Link: Download


2. Add N Edit Cookies

This addon integrates a Cookie Editor to firefox. This also allows us to edit the attributes of the cookie.

Add n Edit Cookies Addon

Add n Edit Cookies Addon

Download Link: Download

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Secfox – GroundSpeed, Client Side Data Manipulation From Sidebar

Posted by rajivvishwa On December - 15 - 2009
This entry is part 3 of 5 in the series Secfox

Pen testers fondly use webproxy a lot to manipulate the HTTP requests created by the browser before it is sent to the web sever. This helps us to verify the the absence of any server side validations or flaw in the client side validations. But feel lucky if you are using Firefox while performing web app security assessments, ’cause we have a cool extension ‘GroundSpeed’ which exactly does that.

I dont want to blabber much on describing how it works since the author has a nice writeup in his GroundSpeed homepage.

“Groundspeed is an open-source Firefox extension that manipulates the interface of web applications in order to make the life of the security tester easier. It allows security testers to manipulate the way they interact with the web application’s user interface by manipulating the forms and form elements, eliminating annoying limitations and client-side controls.

Some of the practical uses of Groundspeed include changing the types of form fields, like for example changing hidden fields into text fields, removing size and length limitations on input fields and modifying any JavaScript event handlers to bypass client side validation.

Groundspeed works by dynamically modifying the Document Object Model (DOM) of the page after Firefox has finished loading and rendering it. The changes take effect immediately and, since it happens entirely on the client side without generating new requests to the server, it is completely transparent to the application.”

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SecFox – XSSMe, Automated XSS Detection in Firefox

Posted by rajivvishwa On September - 3 - 2009
This entry is part 2 of 5 in the series Secfox

In this part of SecFox series, detection of XSS vulnerabilities with FireFox is explained. Here, we talk about XSSMe addon which can be is used to automate the tests for XSS thereby saving our precious time.

XSSMe Running

“The tool works by submitting your HTML forms and substituting the form value with strings that are representative of an XSS attack. If the resulting HTML page sets a specific JavaScript value (document.vulnerable=true) then the tool marks the page as vulnerable to the given XSS string. The tool does not attempting to compromise the security of the given system. It looks for possible entry points for an attack against the system” – Security Compass

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